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Universitatea "ROMANO-AMERICANA"
Facultatea de "INFORMATICA MANAGERIALA"
Elaborat de : Mihalache Andrei
Grupa 614
Moving Beyond Y2K
The abbreviation Y2K has dominated the vocabulary and budgets of
corporate IT departments for so long now that many organizations may find
it strange to start thinking beyond 2000.
But with the rollover date less than four months away, post-Y2K plans
are now part of the immediate rather than long-term future. And, after
years of having to reallocate finances and energies toward the year 2000
"bug," companies are finally getting their budgets and personnel back.
Analysts say there's plenty to keep IT departments busy. To begin
with, 53% of large companies say Y2K forced them to reduce spending in
other key areas, according to a recent study from International Data Corp.
(IDC). Cutbacks hit hardest at applications development -- 69.6% of
companies said they'd trimmed budgets for major applications and 53.7% had
curtailed systems software projects. Some 67% cut spending on large to
midrange servers and 64.7% on end-user hardware, while 51.9% reduced or
postponed work on networks.
Such figures suggest companies are now facing a daunting -- and
sprawling -- to-do list. However, analysts say that once corporations take
a good, hard look at both the status of their current systems and at
company priorities, most will find that resources need to be channeled into
a handful of precise areas as they shift focus from Y2K projects.
"The first priority is clearly implementing or acquiring enterprise
applications," says Tom Oleson, research director and principal
investigator for year 2000 at IDC. An overwhelming 42.5% of corporate
respondents in IDC's study said applications development would lead their
projects list, and an additional 10% listed it as their second priority.
Oleson notes that in some sectors, the need for major applications
development was particularly urgent: 81% of respondents in business and
legal services and 84.8% in process manufacturing said this was a key
worry.
Gartner Group Inc. research director Dale Vecchio calls this the
"applications tsunami," the huge buildup of applications projects waiting
to be unleashed -- and which could engulf corporate energies unless
carefully managed. Like many analysts, Vecchio believes enterprise resource
planning packages in particular will lead the way. He also says companies
will increasingly outsource such software projects -- building, buying and
managing them -- rather than coding them in-house.
Another leading concern for companies -- some analysts feel it will be the
major focus -- is the Web. "E-commerce, |